SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2015 AB44

2015 AB44

2015 AB44 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.97 AU and a period of 0.96 yr.

Aten Observations: 70
Orbital Period · P
0.96 yr
v(q)
40.7 km/s
v(Q)
22.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.11 km
TJ
6.16
Eccentricity · e
0.29

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.689 AU) and its farthest (1.251 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.562 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.96 yr (349 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.97 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.29 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 15.08° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.6 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.11 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 70 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6091 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 1 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.97 AU
Eccentricity
0.29
Perihelion
0.689 AU
Aphelion
1.2513 AU
Inclination
15.08°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
222.08°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Oct-01 17:08 0.448892 AU
67153259 km
22.36 km/s
2032-Sep-14 09:41 0.236153 AU
35327914 km
15.04 km/s
2033-Aug-16 06:12 0.200773 AU
30035214 km
11.09 km/s
2034-Jul-07 01:39 0.305985 AU
45774679 km
12.47 km/s
2034-Nov-27 19:55 0.366975 AU
54898732 km
8.69 km/s
2035-May-29 13:01 0.372445 AU
55716997 km
12.61 km/s
2036-Jan-05 01:49 0.276688 AU
41391864 km
9.28 km/s
2036-Apr-10 21:02 0.353279 AU
52849825 km
8.46 km/s
2037-Jan-30 04:12 0.073007 AU
10921707 km
10.49 km/s
2038-Jan-26 13:37 0.215607 AU
32254413 km
17.13 km/s
2039-Jan-17 03:17 0.478059 AU
71516681 km
24.98 km/s
2053-Sep-26 23:28 0.381945 AU
57138132 km
20.16 km/s
2054-Sep-08 20:24 0.198946 AU
29761911 km
13.35 km/s
2055-Aug-06 02:25 0.227339 AU
34009427 km
11.26 km/s
2056-Jun-26 16:36 0.328375 AU
49124188 km
12.78 km/s
2056-Dec-07 21:50 0.355450 AU
53174521 km
9.09 km/s
2057-May-19 00:51 0.377836 AU
56523476 km
12.11 km/s
2058-Jan-13 08:16 0.235927 AU
35294105 km
9.18 km/s
2059-Jan-31 06:52 0.046169 AU
6906849 km
11.74 km/s
2060-Jan-25 03:00 0.276083 AU
41301452 km
18.89 km/s
2075-Sep-20 14:35 0.288160 AU
43108176 km
16.96 km/s
2076-Aug-26 13:13 0.183684 AU
27478729 km
11.46 km/s
2077-Jul-18 01:32 0.277722 AU
41546571 km
12.01 km/s
2077-Nov-14 01:45 0.368942 AU
55192907 km
8.02 km/s
2078-Jun-09 11:52 0.359904 AU
53840880 km
12.89 km/s
2078-Dec-25 22:27 0.313511 AU
46900530 km
9.33 km/s
2079-Apr-28 11:19 0.372125 AU
55669062 km
10.30 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.60906
Condition
1
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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